Singapore has become one of the leading education hubs in the world, attracting students from over 120 countries. Renowned for its world-class universities, cutting-edge research, multicultural society, excellent safety record, and strong connections to global industries, Singapore provides international students with a unique opportunity to earn a highly respected degree in the heart of Asia.
What makes Singapore especially appealing is its combination of academic excellence and career opportunities. Universities such as the National University of Singapore (NUS) and Nanyang Technological University (NTU) consistently rank among the top institutions globally, particularly in fields like Engineering, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Business, Data Science, Medicine, and Environmental Studies.
Additionally, Singapore’s strategic location offers easy access to major Asian economies, including China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, South Korea, and Japan. This makes it an ideal destination for students seeking both a prestigious education and exposure to one of the fastest-growing economic regions in the world.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about studying in Singapore in 2027, including information on the best universities, fully funded scholarships, Student Pass requirements, tuition fees, living expenses, accommodation options, and career opportunities after graduation.
Why Study in Singapore?
Singapore offers a rare combination of global academic reputation, English-medium education, advanced technology infrastructure, and strong employment prospects. Unlike many study destinations where international students face language barriers, most university programmes in Singapore are taught in English, making the transition easier for students from Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya, India, Pakistan, and many other countries.
Students choose Singapore because of:
- Top-ranked universities
- English as the primary language of instruction
- Strong research funding
- Excellent graduate employability
- Safe and clean cities
- Efficient public transportation
- Multicultural environment
- Gateway to Asian business and technology markets
- Opportunities for internships with global companies
Benefits of Studying in Singapore
Globally Recognized Degrees
Degrees from Singaporean universities are recognized by employers, governments, and universities worldwide. Graduates from NUS and NTU are highly sought after in sectors such as technology, finance, engineering, healthcare, consulting, and research.
Strong Industry Connections
Singapore’s universities maintain close partnerships with companies such as:
- Microsoft
- Amazon
- Meta
- Apple
- Grab
- DBS Bank
- Singapore Airlines
- A*STAR research institutes
- Global pharmaceutical and biotech firms
These connections create valuable internship, research, and employment opportunities for students.
Safe and Student-Friendly Environment
Singapore is consistently ranked among the safest countries in the world. Students benefit from:
- Low crime rates
- Reliable public services
- Clean urban environment
- High-quality healthcare system
- Efficient transportation network
- Stable political and economic environment
This is particularly reassuring for parents sending students abroad for the first time.
Gateway to Asia
Studying in Singapore provides access to internships, conferences, and business networks across Asia. Many multinational companies use Singapore as their regional headquarters, giving students exposure to international markets and cross-cultural business environments.
Singapore Higher Education System
Singapore’s higher education system is highly structured and research-oriented. The main types of institutions are:
- Autonomous Universities
- Public Universities
- Specialized Arts Institutions
- Polytechnics (mainly diploma-level)
- Private Education Institutions
For international students seeking bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD degrees, the Autonomous Universities are usually the primary target.
Typical programme durations:
- Bachelor’s Degree: 3–4 years
- Master’s Degree: 1–2 years
- PhD/Doctorate: 3–5 years
The system emphasizes research, innovation, entrepreneurship, and industry collaboration.
Best Universities in Singapore
National University of Singapore (NUS)
NUS is Singapore’s flagship university and consistently ranks among the top universities globally.
Popular Fields
- Artificial Intelligence
- Computer Science
- Data Science
- Business Administration
- Finance
- Engineering
- Medicine
- Law
- Public Policy
- Environmental Studies
NUS is particularly strong in research and offers numerous scholarships for international students.
Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
NTU is internationally renowned for engineering, technology, and innovation.
Strengths
- Machine Learning
- Robotics
- Cybersecurity
- Electrical Engineering
- Materials Science
- Aerospace Engineering
- Sustainable Energy
- Biomedical Engineering
NTU has one of the largest engineering campuses in the world and strong ties to industry and government research agencies.
Singapore Management University (SMU)
SMU specializes in business, economics, finance, accounting, and information systems.
Key Areas
- Business Analytics
- Financial Technology (FinTech)
- Accounting
- Economics
- Information Systems
- Management and Entrepreneurship
Its downtown location provides excellent access to Singapore’s financial district and corporate network.
Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD)
SUTD focuses on interdisciplinary technology and design education.
Popular Programmes
- AI and Data Engineering
- Computer Science and Design
- Smart Cities Technology
- Robotics and Autonomous Systems
- Digital Manufacturing
- Human-Centered Design
Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT)
SIT offers applied, industry-oriented programmes with strong internship components, making it attractive for students seeking practical training and direct employability.
Top Courses to Study in Singapore
Singapore is especially strong in high-demand, future-oriented fields.
Technology and AI
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Data Science
- Cybersecurity
- Software Engineering
- Cloud Computing
- Computer Vision
- Natural Language Processing
Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Aerospace Engineering
- Biomedical Engineering
- Chemical Engineering
- Materials Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
Business and Finance
- MBA
- Finance
- Business Analytics
- FinTech
- Accounting
- Economics
- International Business
- Supply Chain Management
Health and Life Sciences
- Medicine
- Dentistry
- Pharmacy
- Public Health
- Biomedical Sciences
- Biotechnology
- Neuroscience
- Clinical Research
These programmes align closely with Singapore’s national priorities in technology, healthcare, and innovation.
Admission Requirements
Admission standards in Singapore are highly competitive.
Bachelor’s Programmes
International applicants generally need:
- High school qualification equivalent to Singapore A-Levels
- Excellent academic grades
- Strong mathematics and science background for STEM courses
- English proficiency qualification
- Personal statement or essays (for some programmes)
- Interview or aptitude test in certain cases
Applicants to Medicine, Dentistry, Law, and some scholarship programmes often undergo additional selection stages.
Master’s Programmes
Typical requirements include:
- Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university
- Competitive GPA
- Official transcripts
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Recommendation letters
- English proficiency test scores
- GRE/GMAT for some business or technical programmes
Research-based master’s programmes may also require a preliminary research proposal.
PhD Programmes
Doctoral applicants usually submit:
- Bachelor’s and/or Master’s degrees
- Academic transcripts
- Research proposal
- CV with publications or research experience
- Recommendation letters
- English proficiency scores
- Potential supervisor alignment
PhD admissions are often closely linked to funded research projects.
English Language Requirements
Since English is the primary language of instruction in Singaporean universities, applicants must demonstrate proficiency.
Commonly accepted tests:
- IELTS Academic
- TOEFL iBT
- PTE Academic
- Cambridge English qualifications
Typical requirements:
- Bachelor’s: IELTS 6.0–6.5+
- Master’s: IELTS 6.5–7.0+
- PhD: IELTS 6.5–7.0+
Many universities may waive the requirement if previous education was completed entirely in English and official proof is provided.
Required Application Documents
International students commonly prepare:
- Passport copy
- Academic certificates
- Official transcripts
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Statement of Purpose / Motivation Letter
- Recommendation letters
- English test results
- Portfolio (for design or architecture programmes)
- Research proposal (for research-based programmes)
- Financial documents (for visa processing later)
Ensure all documents are clear, certified where necessary, and submitted before the university deadline.
Tips to Increase Your Admission Chances
Maintain Outstanding Academic Results
NUS and NTU are extremely selective. Strong grades in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Computer Science are especially important for STEM programmes.
Build a Strong Technical Portfolio
For AI, Computer Science, Data Science, and Engineering applicants, include:
- GitHub projects
- AI/ML models
- Research papers
- Hackathon participation
- Programming certifications
- Internships
- Open-source contributions
Practical evidence of skills can significantly strengthen your application.
Write a Compelling Statement of Purpose
Explain clearly:
- Why you chose Singapore
- Why the specific university fits your goals
- Your academic and research interests
- Career objectives
- How the programme aligns with your long-term vision
Avoid generic statements and tailor each application individually.
Apply Early
Begin preparing 9–12 months before your intended intake. Early preparation allows time for:
- University applications
- Scholarship applications
- English tests
- Recommendation letters
- Visa processing
- Accommodation arrangements
One of the biggest reasons international students choose Singapore is the availability of fully funded scholarships, research grants, and government-sponsored education programmes. Although tuition fees at top universities such as NUS and NTU can be substantial, Singapore offers some of the most generous scholarship schemes in Asia, especially for high-achieving students in Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Engineering, Computer Science, Business, Biomedical Sciences, and research-intensive disciplines.
Many scholarships cover full tuition, monthly living expenses, accommodation, health insurance, research funding, and international travel, making it possible to study in Singapore with little or no personal financial burden.
This section explores the major scholarship opportunities available for international students planning to study in Singapore in 2027.
Fully Funded Scholarships in Singapore for International Students 2027
Singapore offers funding for:
- Bachelor’s degrees
- Master’s degrees
- PhD programmes
- Research fellowships
- Exchange and mobility programmes
- Industry-linked graduate research projects
Major scholarship providers include:
- Singapore Government Scholarships
- Singapore International Graduate Award (SINGA)
- ASEAN Scholarships
- NUS Scholarships
- NTU Scholarships
- SMU Global Scholarships
- A*STAR Research Scholarships
- Other university-specific excellence awards
Singapore Government Scholarships
The Singapore government invests heavily in attracting global talent. Government-backed scholarships are highly competitive and are designed to develop future researchers, innovators, and leaders who can contribute to science, technology, healthcare, and economic development.
Priority fields often include:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Data Science
- Cybersecurity
- Computer Engineering
- Biomedical Engineering
- Biotechnology
- Environmental Science
- Renewable Energy
- Public Health
- Advanced Manufacturing
Scholarship Benefits
Depending on the programme, recipients may receive:
- 100% tuition fee waiver
- Monthly stipend for living expenses
- Accommodation support
- Health insurance coverage
- Research and laboratory funding
- Conference and publication support
- International travel allowance
For research students, these scholarships often provide funding for the entire duration of the programme.
Singapore International Graduate Award (SINGA)
SINGA is Singapore’s flagship fully funded PhD scholarship for international students. It is jointly offered by:
- Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)
- National University of Singapore (NUS)
- Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
- Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD)
- Singapore Management University (SMU) in selected research areas
SINGA is particularly famous among students interested in AI, robotics, data science, computer vision, cybersecurity, bioinformatics, and advanced engineering research.
Scholarship Benefits
SINGA typically provides:
- Full tuition fees
- Monthly stipend (increased after qualifying examination)
- One-time settling-in allowance
- Airfare grant for international students
- Access to world-class laboratories and research infrastructure
This is one of the strongest fully funded PhD opportunities in Asia.
Eligibility
Applicants generally need:
- A strong bachelor’s or master’s degree
- Excellent academic record
- Strong interest in research
- Good English proficiency
- Supporting recommendation letters from academic referees
Importantly, SINGA does not require a separate admission offer before application, as the scholarship and PhD admission process are integrated.
ASEAN Scholarships
Singapore offers ASEAN Scholarships to outstanding students from ASEAN member countries. These scholarships are more common at the pre-university and undergraduate levels and can significantly reduce the cost of education.
Benefits may include:
- Tuition coverage
- Living allowance
- Accommodation support
- Examination fees
- Travel support in some cases
Applicants are selected based on academic excellence, leadership potential, and extracurricular achievements.
NUS Scholarships
The National University of Singapore offers several merit-based scholarships for exceptional international students.
Popular awards include:
- NUS Global Merit Scholarship
- NUS International Undergraduate Scholarship
- NUS Research Scholarship (for graduate students)
- NUS President’s Graduate Fellowship
Scholarship Benefits
Depending on the award, students may receive:
- Full tuition fees
- Annual living allowance
- Accommodation allowance
- Computer or study grant
- Research funding
- Priority access to mentorship and leadership programmes
The President’s Graduate Fellowship is especially prestigious for outstanding PhD candidates.
NTU Scholarships
Nanyang Technological University provides extensive funding for international students across undergraduate and postgraduate programmes.
Key scholarships include:
- NTU Nanyang Scholarship
- NTU College Scholarship
- NTU Research Scholarship
- NTU President’s Graduate Scholarship
Scholarship Benefits
Recipients may receive:
- Full tuition waiver
- Living stipend
- Accommodation support
- Research assistantship opportunities
- Conference and publication funding
- Industry collaboration opportunities
NTU is particularly generous for students in engineering, AI, robotics, and advanced technology fields.
SMU Global Scholarships
Singapore Management University offers scholarships for high-achieving international students in business, economics, information systems, and analytics.
These awards often target students with:
- Exceptional academic records
- Leadership achievements
- Entrepreneurship experience
- Strong communication skills
- Interest in finance, fintech, analytics, or digital business
Benefits can include tuition coverage, living support, mentorship, and internship opportunities with leading financial and technology companies.
A*STAR Research Scholarships
The Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) is Singapore’s premier research organization and funds many graduate researchers in science and technology.
Highly funded areas include:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Robotics
- Semiconductor Technology
- Biomedical Sciences
- Computational Biology
- Quantum Technologies
- Advanced Materials
- Data Analytics
A*STAR scholars work in cutting-edge research institutes with access to industry and government innovation networks.
Scholarship Eligibility
Although criteria vary, successful Singapore scholarship applicants usually demonstrate:
- Outstanding academic performance
- Strong mathematics and science background (for STEM fields)
- Research potential
- Leadership and extracurricular involvement
- Clear career and research goals
- Excellent English communication skills
- Evidence of innovation or problem-solving ability
For AI and technology programmes, additional advantages include:
- Programming experience (Python, Java, C++, R, etc.)
- Machine learning projects
- GitHub portfolio
- Research publications
- Hackathon participation
- Internships in technology or analytics companies
Scholarship Benefits Overview
A fully funded Singapore scholarship may cover:
- 100% tuition fees
- Monthly living allowance
- University accommodation
- Health insurance
- International airfare
- Research and laboratory expenses
- Conference travel support
- Thesis/dissertation funding
- Professional development and leadership training
Because Singapore is relatively expensive compared with some Asian countries, the living stipend component is particularly important.
Step-by-Step Scholarship Application Process
Step 1: Research Universities and Programmes
Identify the university and specialization that match your goals, such as AI, Data Science, Cybersecurity, Engineering, Business Analytics, or Biomedical Research.
Step 2: Check Scholarship Eligibility
Read the official scholarship page carefully and confirm:
- Nationality eligibility
- Academic requirements
- Programme restrictions
- English language requirements
- Deadline and intake period
Step 3: Prepare Application Documents
Commonly required documents include:
- Passport copy
- Academic transcripts
- Degree certificates
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Statement of Purpose / Research Statement
- Recommendation letters
- IELTS/TOEFL results
- Research proposal (for PhD programmes)
- Portfolio of technical projects (for AI/engineering fields)
Tailor your statement to the specific scholarship and research area.
Step 4: Submit Before the Deadline
Major Singapore scholarships for the 2027 intake are expected to close between October 2026 and March 2027, depending on the programme. SINGA usually has multiple application cycles each year.
Step 5: Prepare for Interviews
Shortlisted candidates may be interviewed by university faculty, scholarship committees, or research supervisors. Common topics include:
- Academic background
- Research interests
- Technical skills
- Programming experience
- Career goals
- Why Singapore is the right destination for your studies
- How your work could contribute to science, industry, or society
For AI and research scholarships, expect questions about machine learning concepts, data analysis, research methodology, and previous projects.
Scholarship Deadlines
Approximate application periods for the 2027 intake:
| Scholarship | Typical Application Period |
|---|---|
| SINGA | Oct 2026 – Dec 2026 / Jan 2027 – Jun 2027 |
| NUS Scholarships | Nov 2026 – Mar 2027 |
| NTU Scholarships | Nov 2026 – Feb 2027 |
| SMU Scholarships | Dec 2026 – Mar 2027 |
| A*STAR Research Awards | Rolling / varies by institute |
| ASEAN Scholarships | Sep 2026 – Jan 2027 |
Always verify exact dates on official university and scholarship websites.
Tips for Winning Singapore Scholarships
Maintain an Excellent GPA
Singapore’s top universities are extremely selective. Competitive scholarship recipients often rank near the top of their class.
Build a Strong Technical Portfolio
For AI, Data Science, and Engineering applicants, include:
- GitHub repositories
- Machine learning models
- Research papers
- Kaggle competitions
- Hackathon projects
- Internships
- Open-source contributions
Practical evidence of technical ability is highly persuasive.
Write a Powerful Statement of Purpose
Explain clearly:
- Why you chose Singapore
- Why the specific university fits your goals
- Your research or professional interests
- Long-term career objectives
- How you plan to contribute to innovation, technology, healthcare, or economic development
Specific, evidence-based statements are far more effective than generic enthusiasm.
Obtain Strong Recommendation Letters
Choose referees who can discuss your:
- Academic excellence
- Research potential
- Technical and programming skills
- Leadership qualities
- Creativity and problem-solving ability
Detailed, personalized references carry much more weight than generic letters.
After securing admission and, ideally, a scholarship, the next step is preparing for your move to Singapore. This includes understanding the Student’s Pass (student visa) process, budgeting for tuition and living expenses, arranging accommodation, and learning about employment opportunities during and after your studies.
Singapore has a streamlined immigration process for international students, supported by modern digital systems and a strong emphasis on compliance. Students who prepare their documents early and follow official procedures generally experience a smooth application process.
Singapore Student Visa (Student’s Pass) Requirements
International students who wish to study full-time in Singapore generally require a Student’s Pass, which is issued by the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA).
Your university will usually help initiate the Student’s Pass application after you have accepted your admission offer.
Basic Requirements
Applicants normally need:
- A valid passport
- An official admission letter from a Singapore educational institution
- Completed Student’s Pass application
- Recent passport photographs
- Medical examination (if requested)
- Proof of sufficient financial support
- Payment of applicable processing fees
Some applicants may also be required to attend biometric appointments or provide additional supporting documents.
Step-by-Step Student’s Pass Application Process
Step 1: Accept Your Admission Offer
After receiving your admission letter, formally accept your place and pay any required acceptance or enrollment fees.
Step 2: Receive Student’s Pass Instructions
Your university will normally register your details through Singapore’s SOLAR (Student’s Pass Online Application & Registration) system.
You will receive:
- SOLAR application number
- Login instructions
- Deadlines
- Required documentation checklist
Step 3: Complete Online Application
Applicants submit:
- Personal information
- Passport details
- Education history
- Residential address
- Supporting documents
Accuracy is extremely important because inconsistencies can delay processing.
Step 4: Pay Processing Fees
Applicants may need to pay:
- Student’s Pass application fee
- Issuance fee (upon approval)
Payment methods depend on the application system and country.
Step 5: Receive In-Principle Approval (IPA)
Successful applicants receive an In-Principle Approval (IPA) letter.
The IPA often serves as temporary permission to enter Singapore while finalizing the Student’s Pass after arrival.
Step 6: Arrive in Singapore
Upon arrival, students may need to:
- Complete medical checks (if required)
- Register biometrics
- Submit original documents
- Receive the Student’s Pass card
Tuition Fees in Singapore
Tuition varies depending on:
- University
- Programme
- Level of study
- Student nationality
Approximate annual tuition ranges:
| Programme | Estimated Annual Tuition (USD) |
| Undergraduate | $15,000–30,000 |
| Engineering | $18,000–35,000 |
| Business | $20,000–40,000 |
| Medicine | $40,000–80,000+ |
| Master’s | $18,000–45,000 |
| PhD | Often fully funded through scholarships |
Scholarships can significantly reduce or completely eliminate tuition costs.
Cost of Living in Singapore
Although Singapore offers outstanding infrastructure and quality of life, it is also one of Asia’s more expensive cities.
Estimated monthly expenses:
| Expense | Estimated Cost (USD) |
| Accommodation | $500–1,500 |
| Food | $250–500 |
| Transportation | $60–120 |
| Internet & Mobile | $25–60 |
| Books & Supplies | $50–150 |
| Personal Expenses | $150–400 |
Estimated monthly total:
Approximately $1,000–2,500, depending on lifestyle and accommodation choice.
Students receiving fully funded scholarships often receive monthly stipends that help cover these costs.
Student Accommodation
University Residence Halls
Many universities offer:
- On-campus hostels
- Shared rooms
- Single rooms
- Apartment-style residences
Advantages include:
- Lower commuting costs
- Easier access to campus
- Student communities
- High security
Private Student Housing
Purpose-built student residences provide:
- Furnished rooms
- Internet access
- Study spaces
- Shared kitchens
- Recreational facilities
Renting Apartments
Students sometimes rent:
- Shared apartments
- Studio apartments
- HDB rooms (where eligible)
- Condominium units
Sharing accommodation significantly reduces living expenses.
Working While Studying
International students enrolled at approved institutions may be permitted to work under conditions set by Singaporean authorities and their educational institution.
Common student jobs include:
- Research assistant
- Teaching assistant
- Library assistant
- Campus ambassador
- Administrative support
- Retail assistant
- Food and beverage service
- Tutoring
Students should always verify that any employment complies with the conditions attached to their Student’s Pass.
Career Opportunities After Graduation
Singapore is one of Asia’s strongest employment markets, particularly for graduates in high-demand sectors.
Technology
High-demand areas include:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Software Engineering
- Cybersecurity
- Data Science
- Cloud Computing
Engineering
Graduates are recruited in:
- Electronics
- Semiconductors
- Aerospace
- Robotics
- Manufacturing
- Civil Engineering
Finance
Singapore is a global financial center offering careers in:
- Banking
- Investment
- FinTech
- Accounting
- Risk Management
- Financial Analytics
Healthcare
Demand remains strong for professionals in:
- Medicine
- Pharmacy
- Biomedical Sciences
- Public Health
- Biotechnology
Research
Research graduates can pursue careers with:
- Universities
- Government laboratories
- Multinational companies
- Biotechnology firms
- AI research centers
Why Employers Value Singapore Graduates
Graduates benefit from:
- Internationally recognized degrees
- Practical learning
- Strong internship experience
- Research exposure
- English communication skills
- Multicultural work experience
These qualities make Singapore graduates competitive in both Asian and global job markets.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can international students study in Singapore without IELTS?
Some universities may waive English language test requirements if previous education was completed entirely in English and official evidence is provided.
Can I work while studying?
Students enrolled at approved institutions may be allowed to work, subject to the conditions of their Student’s Pass and applicable regulations.
Is Singapore safe for international students?
Yes. Singapore consistently ranks among the safest countries in the world, with excellent public services and a very low crime rate.
Is studying in Singapore expensive?
Singapore has relatively high living costs, but generous scholarships and careful budgeting can make studying there affordable.
Are scholarships available for undergraduate students?
Yes. Universities and government organizations offer scholarships for outstanding undergraduate applicants, although competition is strong.
Can international graduates stay after graduation?
Graduates may qualify for employment opportunities and relevant work pass schemes if they secure eligible jobs after completing their studies.
Official Websites to Explore
Use official sources for the most accurate information:
Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA) – Student’s Pass
Study in Singapore / Ministry of Education
National University of Singapore
Final Thoughts
Singapore stands out as one of the world’s premier study destinations for 2027, offering a powerful combination of elite universities, English-medium education, generous scholarships, advanced research infrastructure, exceptional safety, and direct access to Asian technology and business markets. Whether your goal is Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Cybersecurity, Engineering, Business, Finance, Biomedical Research, or Healthcare, Singapore provides internationally recognized qualifications and outstanding career opportunities.
Students who plan early, prepare strong academic and scholarship applications, complete the Student’s Pass process promptly, and budget realistically for living expenses are well positioned for a successful study experience in Singapore. With funding opportunities such as SINGA, NUS and NTU scholarships, A*STAR research awards, ASEAN Scholarships, and SMU Global Scholarships, many international students can pursue a world-class education with little or no financial burden.
For ambitious students seeking academic excellence, research opportunities, global industry exposure, and a gateway to the rapidly growing Asian economy, Singapore remains one of the strongest and most future-oriented study-abroad choices for international students in 2027.